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What was the American Civil War?

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Quick answer

The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a war between the northern Union and the southern Confederacy, fought largely over slavery and states' rights. The Union's victory preserved the United States and led to the abolition of slavery. Fought from 1861 to 1865 between North and South.

Key things to understand

  1. Fought from 1861 to 1865 between North and South.
  2. Slavery and states' rights were central causes.
  3. The Union (North) defeated the Confederacy (South).
  4. It ended slavery and reunited the country.

People also ask

What caused the American Civil War?
Above all, the dispute over slavery, alongside states' rights and deep economic and political divisions.
Who won the American Civil War?
The Union (the northern states), preserving the United States and ending slavery.
When was the American Civil War?
From 1861 to 1865.