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What is a stock split?
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Quick answer
A stock split is when a company divides its existing shares into more shares, lowering the price of each without changing the company's total value. A 2-for-1 split, for example, doubles your shares but halves each one's price — often done to keep shares affordable.
Key things to understand
- A company splits each share into multiple shares.
- The price per share drops proportionally.
- Your total holding's value stays the same.
- It's often done to keep share prices accessible.
People also ask
What is a stock split?
When a company divides its shares into more, lower-priced shares without changing total value.
Does a stock split make me richer?
No — you own more shares at a proportionally lower price, so your total value is unchanged.
Why do companies split their stock?
Often to keep the share price affordable and accessible to more investors.

