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What is A palindrome?

A palindrome is a word, phrase, or number that reads the same forwards and backwards, like 'racecar,' 'level,' or 'madam.' The symmetry makes them a favorite puzzle in language, mathematics, and computer science.

See it, don’t just read it.
Watch a 2-minute lesson with voice + animation that explains a palindrome.
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Key things to understand

  • 1It reads identically left-to-right and right-to-left.
  • 2Examples: 'racecar,' 'noon,' and the number 12321.
  • 3Whole sentences can be palindromes if you ignore spaces and punctuation.
  • 4They appear in DNA, where certain sequences read the same on both strands.
  • 5Detecting them is a classic beginner programming exercise.

Frequently asked questions

What is an example of a palindrome?
'Racecar' and 'level' are word palindromes; 'A man, a plan, a canal: Panama' is a famous sentence one.
Are there number palindromes?
Yes — numbers like 121 or 12321 read the same both ways, and they're studied in recreational mathematics.
Do palindromes appear in DNA?
Yes — some DNA sequences read the same on both strands, and these palindromic sites are important for enzymes that cut DNA.

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