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Finance

How do pensions work?

A pension works by setting aside money during your working years so you have income after you retire. You (and often your employer) contribute regularly; the money is invested and grows, then pays you a regular income in retirement.

See it in motion.
Watch a 2-minute animated lesson that shows exactly how pensions works.
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Step by step

  • 1You save money during your working life.
  • 2Employers often contribute too.
  • 3The money is invested and grows over time.
  • 4It provides regular income after you retire.

Frequently asked questions

How do pensions work?
You contribute money while working; it's invested to grow, then provides income once you retire.
What's the difference between defined benefit and defined contribution pensions?
Defined benefit pays a guaranteed amount; defined contribution depends on how much is saved and how investments perform.
Why start a pension early?
Compound growth means money invested early has far more time to grow into a larger retirement fund.

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