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How does index investing work?

Index investing means buying a fund that simply tracks a whole market index, like the S&P 500, instead of trying to pick winning stocks. You get broad diversification at low cost, matching the market's overall return rather than beating it.

See it in motion.
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Step by step

  • 1You buy a fund that mirrors a market index.
  • 2It gives instant, broad diversification.
  • 3Fees are low since there's no active stock-picking.
  • 4It aims to match the market, not beat it.

Frequently asked questions

How does index investing work?
You invest in a fund that holds all the stocks in an index, tracking the market's overall performance.
Why is index investing popular?
It's low-cost, diversified, and historically beats most active funds over the long run.
What's the downside of index investing?
You can't outperform the market, and you ride its downturns as well as its gains.

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